Description
The state flower of Maryland has 2"-4" daisy-like flowers with orange-yellow petals. This beautiful, heirloom rudbeckia blooms over a long period--at least 8 weeks; winter seed cones supply food for birds, too. Black-Eyed Susan is a short-lived perennial (USDA zones 3-7), that may come back for a second or third year, but is often treated as an annual. Great cut flower. North American native wildflower; may re-seed itself and is an excellent addition to wildflower areas.
Variety Info
- Family: Asteraceae
- Native: North America prairies
- Hardiness: Short-lived perennial in USDA zones 3–7, but usually treated as an annual, because it does not reliably come back year after year. May self-sow.
- Exposure: Full sun
- Bloom Period: Summer to frost
- Plant Dimensions: 24"–36" tall, 12"–24" wide
- Variety Info: 2"–4" wide, yellow flowers with a purplish-brown center.
- Attributes: Attracts Butterflies, Attracts Pollinators, Cut Flower, Deer Resistant
Sowing Info
- When to Sow Outside: 2 to 4 weeks before your average last frost date, and as late as 2 months before your average first fall frost date.
- When to Start Inside: 8 to 10 weeks before your average last frost date. If started inside early enough, may bloom the first year.
- Days to Emerge: 10–15 days
- Seed Depth: Press into surface
- Seed Spacing: A group of 3 seeds every 12"–24"
- Thinning: When 1"– 2" tall, thin to 1 every 12"–24"
Growing Info
- Harvesting: For longest vase life, harvest flowers in the morning, choosing those that have just unfurled all their petals.
Description
The state flower of Maryland has 2"-4" daisy-like flowers with orange-yellow petals. This beautiful, heirloom rudbeckia blooms over a long period--at least 8 weeks; winter seed cones supply food for birds, too. Black-Eyed Susan is a short-lived perennial (USDA zones 3-7), that may come back for a second or third year, but is often treated as an annual. Great cut flower. North American native wildflower; may re-seed itself and is an excellent addition to wildflower areas.
Variety Info
- Family: Asteraceae
- Native: North America prairies
- Hardiness: Short-lived perennial in USDA zones 3–7, but usually treated as an annual, because it does not reliably come back year after year. May self-sow.
- Exposure: Full sun
- Bloom Period: Summer to frost
- Plant Dimensions: 24"–36" tall, 12"–24" wide
- Variety Info: 2"–4" wide, yellow flowers with a purplish-brown center.
- Attributes: Attracts Butterflies, Attracts Pollinators, Cut Flower, Deer Resistant
Sowing Info
- When to Sow Outside: 2 to 4 weeks before your average last frost date, and as late as 2 months before your average first fall frost date.
- When to Start Inside: 8 to 10 weeks before your average last frost date. If started inside early enough, may bloom the first year.
- Days to Emerge: 10–15 days
- Seed Depth: Press into surface
- Seed Spacing: A group of 3 seeds every 12"–24"
- Thinning: When 1"– 2" tall, thin to 1 every 12"–24"
Growing Info
- Harvesting: For longest vase life, harvest flowers in the morning, choosing those that have just unfurled all their petals.